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Q:
How do I make a file in ProTools that can be used to burn a CD (in Toast, Jam, Itunes, Masterlist...) ? What is Bounce to Disk for?
A:
The Bounce to Disk command lets you mix
down with all available voices on your system. Since it records to separate audio files, you don’t have to reserve any tracks for a bounce. You can use the Bounce to Disk command to create and automatically import loops, sub-mixes, or any audio into your session. You can use it to create a final mono, stereo, or multi-channel master, in any of several audio file formats. Bounce to Disk provides conversion op-tions for sample rate, bit resolution, and format. If you make a selection in a track, the bounced mix will be the length of the selection. If there is no selection in any track, the bounce will be the length of the long-est audible track in the session. Pro Tools bounces are done in real time, so you hear audio playback of your mix during the bounce process (though you can’t adjust it). To Bounce to Disk: 1 Choose File > Bounce to Disk. 2 Configure bounce options as needed : Set the bounce source: Select an output or bus path from the Source Selector. File Type: This selects the type of the bounced file. Sound Designer II: This is the native format for Macintosh-based Pro Tools systems. Select this to use the bounced audio with any application for Macintosh. Format: This is the format for the bounced result. Choices are: Mono (summed) Multiple mono, Interleaved. To set the bounce file format: Select a file format from the Format Selector. To burn a CD of your final mix, choose "Interleaved".This creates a single, interleaved file that contains all of the bounced streams from the chosen output path. In an interleaved stereo bounce,your stereo image is preserved. Resolution: This parameter lets you select between three dif-ferent bit resolutions for the bounce conversion: Bounce to Disk does not apply dither when con-verting during or after a bounce to a lower reso-lution (including when bouncing to 16-bit). When you need to create a lower resolution bounce file, use the Digidesign Dither plug-in, or similar, on a Master Fader assigned to the bounce source path. This dithers the bounce file, before the Bounce to Disk conversion trun-cates bits into the final file resolution. 8-bit: This resolution is often used in multimedia applications. If the material you are working with is relatively simple, you can use the Pro Tools “Squeezer” feature for optimal results. See “Sample Rate Conversion Quality” 16-bit: This is the Compact Disc standard bit res-olution. 24-bit: If you plan to use the bounced file with a Pro Tools 24 MIX or Pro Tools 24 system, you can take advantage of the greater resolution and headroom afforded by this higher bit rate. You can also archive a master stereo mixdown or bounce audio material at this resolution for future use on a 24-bit system. To set the bounce file resolution: Select a bit depth from the Resolution Selector. Sample Rate: Sample Rate Conversion Quality If you choose a sample rate that differs from the original sample rate of the session, the conversion options become available. You can configure the conversion quality, and schedule conversion to occur during, or after, the bounce. The following are the more common sample rates, and their application. 48000: This is the standard sample rate for consumer- level DAT decks. 44100 :The standard sample rate for compact discs and pro-level DAT decks. It is also used for high-fidelity audio destined for playback on newer Macintosh computers with 16-bit audio playback capability, as well as on Windows computers. 22050 and 11025: Commonly used for lower fidelity audio destined for playback on newer Macintosh computers with 16-bit audio play-back capability, as well as on Windows computers. 22254 and 11127: Commonly used for lower-fi-delity audio destined specifically for playback on older Macintosh computers not equipped with 16-bit audio playback capability. Custom: Lets you selects a sample rate other than the choices above. Other Sample Rates: Several of the other available sample rates support pull-up and pull-down rates, or other specialized rates. Sample Rate Conversion Quality: The Conversion Quality option sets the quality of sample rate conversion used to create the converted file. The higher the quality of sample rate conversion, the longer it takes to convert the file after the bounce has taken place. There are five possible settings, ranging from Low to Tweak-head. For most applications, the Better setting yields satisfactory results. Processing Resources and Conversion Quality: Because the Best and Tweak-head settings take significantly longer than the others, use them only in cases where the highest fidelity is essential and you have a considerable amount of time to devote to this process.
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